Family Is a Common Methaphor Used by Companies

A metaphor is a figure of oral communication that describes an object or activity in a mode that isn't literally true, but helps explain an thought or make a comparison.

Here are the nuts:

  • A metaphor states that i thing is some other thing
  • Information technology equates those ii things not because they really are the aforementioned, but for the sake of comparing or symbolism
  • If you take a metaphor literally, information technology will probably sound very strange (are there really any sheep, black or otherwise, in your family unit?)
  • Metaphors are used in poetry, literature, and someday someone wants to add some color to their language

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If you lot're a blackness sheep, you get cold feet, or you remember love is a highway, and so you're probably thinking metaphorically. These are metaphors because a discussion or phrase is applied to something figuratively: unless you're actually a sheep or are dipping your toes in water ice water, chances are these are metaphors that help represent abstruse concepts through colorful language.

Remember to check your knowledge at the end with our Metaphor vs. Simile Quiz. Metaphor Definition

Metaphor Definition and Examples

Those are the uses of metaphor, and this is the official definition:

  • A word or phrase for 1 matter that is used to refer to some other affair in gild to evidence or suggest that they are like
  • An object, activity, or thought that is used as a symbol of something else

Metaphors are a class of figurative language, which refers to words or expressions that hateful something different from their literal definition. In the case of metaphors, the literal interpretation would ofttimes exist pretty lightheaded. For example, imagine what these metaphors would look similar if y'all took them at face value:

Once you lot get by the image of going on a date armed with a battleaxe or David Guetta made out of corrosion-resistant metal, the consequence is a much more powerful description of people or events than you'd get with phrases similar "dearest is difficult" or "I'one thousand very potent."

Metaphors show upwardly in literature, poetry, music, and writing, only as well in voice communication. If you hear someone say "metaphorically speaking," it probably means that you shouldn't take what they said as the truth, just as more than of an idea. For instance, it's finals flow and later exams, students are maxim things like "That examination was murder." Information technology'south a fair guess they're nevertheless alive if they're making comments about the test, so this is an instance of speaking metaphorically or figuratively.

Metaphors can make your words come to life (or in the case of the exam, to death). Oft, you can utilize a metaphor to make your subject more relatable to the reader or to brand a complex thought easier to understand. They tin can also exist a tremendous help when you lot want to enhance your writing with imagery. As a common figure of speech, metaphors turn up everywhere from novels and films to presidential speeches and even pop songs. When they're especially proficient, they're difficult to miss.

Take these famous metaphor examples:

Metaphor vs. Simile

Here's a tip: Similes are like metaphors, but metaphors aren't similes. A metaphor makes a comparison by stating that one thing is something else, but a simile states that one affair is similar something else.

If y'all're trying to tell the deviation between metaphors and similes, the more obvious comparison in similes makes them easier to place as figures of spoken communication.

While someone might actually think that Elvis Presley has a hound dog who happens to be particularly noisy, imagine if his lyric went "You lot're like a hound dog," or "Yous're as whiny as a hound domestic dog." In these cases, Elvis would be using a simile, which makes information technology a scrap clearer that he's not actually singing to a lamentable puppy. Just on the flip side, the rhythm wouldn't be quite as catchy.

Read up on similes, and check out these examples to get a taste for how they piece of work:

*That one's from Shrek.

Unlike Types of Metaphors

Let'south rewind to the definition of a metaphor as a effigy of oral communication. Some other example is that catchy tune, "Y'all are my sunshine." Although you aren't literally a ray of light, yous probably have a similarly uplifting effect on the speaker.

But the definition of metaphor is actually broader than that. Ofttimes, metaphor is used loosely to hateful any kind of symbolism. In literature, there are are many other types of metaphors, too: unsaid, sustained, dead, and others.

Implied Metaphor

Here's a tip: Implied metaphor departs from the "thing A is thing B" formula and allows you to make a more sophisticated and subtle type of comparison through—y'all guessed it—implication.

Have these 2 sentences:

In both sentences, we are comparing Jordan to a peacock. In the get-go sentence, the comparison is overt: the peacock is mentioned directly. Just in the 2nd sentence, we imply that Jordan is the peacock past comparing his beliefs (fanning his feathers) to something peacocks are known for doing. That isn't meant to advise that Jordan actually has feathers, but that he is behaving in a showy and flirty fashion to catch the attention of the ladies.

Sustained Metaphor

Here's a tip: A sustained metaphor is carried through multiple sentences or even paragraphs. Because information technology is used and adult over a longer section of text, a sustained metaphor can be a powerful literary device that provides strong, vivid imagery in the reader's listen.

This kind of metaphor is often institute in songs and poetry. In a famous example from Shakespeare, Romeo compares Juliet to the dominicus over several lines.

But soft! What light through yonder window breaks? Information technology is the E, and Juliet is the sun! Arise, fair sun, and impale the envious moon, Who is already sick and pale with grief.

Kind of puts "You are my sunshine" to shame.

Dead Metaphor

Here'due south a tip: A dead metaphor is a cliche that has become so commonplace that the imagery has lost its power. Examples of dead metaphors include: "raining cats and dogs," "throw the infant out with the bathwater," and "heart of gilt."

With a good, living metaphor, yous get that fun moment of thinking virtually what it would look like if Elvis were actually singing to a hound domestic dog (for case). But with a expressionless metaphor, the original image has already receded into the background. Using too many expressionless metaphors will cause your reader to lose involvement. Accomplish a little further for an original paradigm, or remember well-nigh ways to apply a familiar metaphor in an anarchistic fashion.

Picket Out for Mixed Metaphors

Another reason to avoid dead metaphors is that information technology's piece of cake to mix them up.

Here's a tip: A mixed metaphor is exactly what it sounds like—a combination of two unrelated metaphors.

Mixed metaphors tin can be pretty funny; the bully Yogi Berra was famous for his "Yogi-isms," which often contained bewilderingly mixed metaphors that even so managed to become his point beyond:

But if you're non trying to exist funny, mixed metaphors tin come off every bit awkward or even undermine the point you're trying to brand.

How to Come up Up with a Metaphor

You don't demand annihilation merely your imagination to come up with a adept metaphor, just some added flair tin go a long way. Remember, metaphors often represent something that is hard to take literally. Think of the metaphor "rule with an fe fist" every bit an case. Outside of the world of George R.R. Martin'due south Game of Thrones, information technology would be a flake hard to find a person with an actual paw made of iron. However, we are still able to interpret that metaphor as significant someone who is hard and heavy-handed on governance.

Hither's a tip: When you are coming upwardly with your own metaphor, stick to concepts that people are familiar with but wouldn't necessarily associate with a person.

Here is a unproblematic instance:

Y'all wouldn't typically refer to your business firm every bit a circus, but this sentence implies that things are wild, total of excitement, and maybe a chip cluttered with Mom out of the business firm.

The next fourth dimension you call up your writing could employ some energy, try giving it a jolt with a well-crafted metaphor. It's sure to be a lightning bolt for your writing.

Metaphor vs. Simile Quiz

Metaphors are ofttimes confused with similes because they serve like functions. Take our short quiz to check your understanding of metaphors and similes.

Metaphor vs. Simile Quiz Header

Metaphor FAQs

What is a metaphor?

A metaphor is a figure of voice communication that describes something by maxim it'south something else. Information technology is not meant to be taken literally.

What is an example of a metaphor?

"All religions, arts, and sciences are branches of the same tree." —Albert Einstein

How do you write a proficient metaphor?

Metaphors work best when they connect abstract concepts to something common that readers already sympathise well. For instance, in the Einstein quote above, abstract disciplines are described every bit a tangible object in nature to show how they relate to one another.

What is the difference betwixt a metaphor and a simile?

Metaphors and similes both compare two different things, but similes use the words "similar" or equally," while metaphors practice not.

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Source: https://www.grammarly.com/blog/metaphor/

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